The relationship between the mind and the body has puzzled philosophers for centuries, giving rise to the notorious ?mind-body problem?. In this introductory course, students will gain insight into the diverse range of philosophical positions proposed to grapple with this enigma, including substance and property dualism, identity theory, functionalism, computationalism, and eliminativism. We will examine the strengths, weaknesses, and implications of each perspective, shedding light on the complexity inherent in understanding the nature of the mind and its relation to the physical world. In addition to traditional approaches, this course will also delve into 4E approaches, focusing on the embodied, embedded, and extended nature of cognition. Finally, students will apply these theories to specific case studies, reflecting on the distinctive challenges they present. What is consciousness and how could we explain it in scientific terms? Where does the intentional content of our beliefs and desires come from? Do we possess a free will, or are our actions always predetermined?

Contact hours listed under a course description may vary due to the combination of lecture-based and independent work required for each course therefore, CEA's recommended credits are based on the ECTS credits assigned by VU Amsterdam. 1 ECTS equals 28 contact hours assigned by VU Amsterdam.